Welcome to your essential travel guide to Amsterdam! This guide is designed to help both newcomers and experienced travelers navigate the charming and picturesque city of Amsterdam.
It’s filled with comprehensive details about the city’s most iconic sights as well as some lesser-known treasures. So, sit back with a coffee and let’s embark on a journey to uncover all that Amsterdam has to offer.
Inside this Amsterdam travel guide, you will find in-depth information on Amsterdam’s top tourist attractions. Discover the poignant Anne Frank House, marvel at the masterpieces in the Van Gogh Museum, and wander along the city’s iconic canals.
But there’s more – I will also guide you to the best local eateries, the most vibrant neighborhoods, and spots for capturing stunning travel photos.
Table of Contents
- 1 Summary & Key Takeaways
- 2 Explore Amsterdam: A Comprehensive Destination Guide
- 3 Amsterdam Travel Guide: Exploring the Amsterdam Neighborhoods
- 4 Top Must-Visit Attractions to Visit and Things to do in Amsterdam
- 5 Where to Stay in Amsterdam? Best Hotels, Hostels, Homestays and More
- 6 Best Cultural Experiences in Amsterdam
- 7 Our Top Pick Outdoor Adventures in Amsterdam
- 8 Taste the Best of Amsterdam Dining and Cuisine
- 9 Shopping in Amsterdam
- 10 Nightlife and Entertainment
- 11 Art and Culture in Amsterdam
- 12 Wrapping Up the Complete Amsterdam Travel Guide
- 13 Frequently Asked Questions
General Information
- Amsterdam is known for its coffee shops, canals, houseboats, historic architecture, and the Red Light District.
- Founded around 1275, it gained prominence through the Dutch East India Company.
- The city offers a mix of art museums, parks, cafes, and historical sites.
Things to See and Do
- Van Gogh Museum: Houses an extensive collection of Van Gogh's works and other famous artists.
- Canal Tours: A popular way to see the city; options include standard, specialty, and private boat tours.
- Jordaan: A trendy area with cafes, shops, restaurants, and a weekend farmer’s market.
- Anne Frank House: A historical site dedicated to Anne Frank’s life during WWII.
- Vondelpark: Amsterdam’s largest park, ideal for walking, biking, and relaxing.
Additional Attractions
- Free walking tours, Amsterdam Museum, Tulip Museum, Jewish Historical Museum, FOAM (photography museum), Houseboat Museum, and various neighborhoods like Oost and Rembrandt Park.
- Heineken Experience, windmill tours, Plantage district, House of Bols (gin museum), Rijksmuseum, and alternative art tours.
- Micropia (microbe zoo), Museum Vrolik, bike tours, Stedelijk Museum (modern art), and food tours.
Travel Costs and Budgeting
- Hostel prices range from 18-30 EUR for dorms, and private rooms start at 85 EUR.
- Budget hotel prices start at around 80 EUR.
- Airbnb options are also available.
- Dining varies from cheap street food to mid-range and high-end restaurants.
- Estimated daily budgets: Backpacker - 60 EUR, Mid-Range - 165 EUR, Luxury - 280+ EUR.
Money-Saving Tips
- Consider the I Amsterdam Pass for free museum entries and public transportation.
- Utilize free walking tours, cheap eating options, and cook your meals.
- Stay with locals through Couchsurfing for an authentic experience.
- Use public transportation effectively; taxis and rideshares can be expensive.
- Attend free festivals and events, especially in summer.
Accommodation Suggestions
- Recommendations include Euphemia Old City Canal Zone, Meininger Amsterdam City West, Hostel Van Gogh, StayOkay Amsterdam Vondelpark, and The Flying Pig Downtown.
Transportation
- Amsterdam's public transportation system includes buses, trams, and a metro.
- Bicycle rentals are common and affordable.
- Taxis and Uber are available but not the most economical choice.
Best Time to Visit
- Peak season is July and August.
- Late spring and early fall offer a balance of pleasant weather and fewer crowds.
- Winter has a unique charm with Christmas markets, though it’s colder.
Safety Tips
- Amsterdam is generally safe, but watch out for pickpockets and maintain vigilance in crowded areas.
- Solo female travelers should take standard precautions.
- Emergency number: 112.
Amsterdam is a city rich in history, art, and culture, with a nightlife that’s just as captivating. This guide is your key to experiencing the very best of Amsterdam’s relaxed and unique atmosphere.
So why wait? Let’s start planning your unforgettable Amsterdam adventure!
Explore Amsterdam: A Comprehensive Destination Guide
Photo by Moritz Kindler
Embark on a journey to Amsterdam, a city where tradition and innovation blend seamlessly.
This guide is tailored for everyone, from those setting foot in the city for the first time to the experienced travelers returning for more.
Here, we cover everything from arrival in Amsterdam to exploring its unique neighborhoods, unmissable attractions, cultural highlights, outdoor activities, gastronomic delights, shopping hotspots, vibrant nightlife, and its rich art and culture scene.
Rest assured, you’ll have all the information you need for a memorable stay in this enchanting city.
Getting to Amsterdam
Photo by Jace & Afsoon
Amsterdam, a city renowned for its picturesque canals, rich history, and vibrant cultural scene, is an accessible destination for travelers worldwide.
Whether you’re flying in from a distant continent, taking a scenic train ride through Europe, or embarking on a road trip, reaching this Dutch capital is an experience in itself.
The city’s well-connected transport network makes it a convenient and attractive option for all types of travelers.
Here’s a look at the various ways you can arrive in Amsterdam, each offering its own unique perspective of this beautiful city.
Traveling to Amsterdam By Air
If you’re traveling from abroad, flying into Amsterdam is the most convenient option. The city is served by Schiphol Airport, which is one of the busiest airports in Europe.
From the airport, you can easily reach the city center by train, bus, or taxi. The train journey takes approximately 20 minutes and offers stunning views of the Dutch countryside.
Traveling to Amsterdam By Train
Amsterdam is well-connected to major European cities by train. If you’re coming from neighboring countries such as Belgium, Germany, or France, taking a train is a convenient and scenic option.
Amsterdam Centraal Station is the main train station in the city and is located in the heart of Amsterdam.
Traveling to Amsterdam By Bus
If you’re looking for a budget-friendly option, traveling to Amsterdam by bus is a great choice. Several bus companies operate routes to and from Amsterdam, making it easy to reach the city from different parts of Europe.
The bus journey may take longer compared to flying or taking the train, but it can be a more affordable option.
Traveling to Amsterdam By Car
If you prefer the freedom of driving, you can reach Amsterdam by car. However, keep in mind that parking can be quite challenging and expensive in the city center.
It’s recommended to park your car outside the city and use public transportation to explore Amsterdam.
Amsterdam Travel Guide: Exploring the Amsterdam Neighborhoods
Photo by Ansgar Scheffold
Amsterdam is a city of neighborhoods, each with its own unique charm and character. Here are some of the must-visit neighborhoods you should explore during your stay:
De Pijp
Located south of the city center, De Pijp is known for its bohemian atmosphere, bustling markets, and vibrant nightlife.
This neighborhood is home to the famous Albert Cuyp Market, where you can find everything from fresh produce to clothing and Dutch delicacies.
Jordaan
Photo by Eirik Skarstein
Jordaan is a trendy neighborhood filled with picturesque canals, art galleries, and boutique shops. Take a leisurely stroll through the narrow streets, visit the charming cafés, and explore the local boutiques.
Don’t miss the Noordermarkt, a popular flea market held every Monday, where you can find unique vintage items.
Oud-West
Oud-West is a hip and lively neighborhood located west of the city center. This area is known for its trendy bars, restaurants, and shops.
Take a walk along the popular shopping street, De Hallen, and explore the Foodhallen, a food court offering a wide range of international cuisines.
Dam Square
Photo by 3DVISU
Dam Square is the heart of Amsterdam and a perfect starting point to explore the city. Here, you’ll find iconic landmarks such as the Royal Palace of Amsterdam and the National Monument.
The square is always bustling with activity and is a great place to soak in the vibrant atmosphere of Amsterdam.
Top Must-Visit Attractions to Visit and Things to do in Amsterdam
Photo by Bart Ros
While exploring Amsterdam, there are several attractions you simply can’t miss. Here are some of the top must-visit attractions in the city:
Anne Frank House
The Anne Frank House is a truly moving experience that tells the story of Anne Frank and her diary during the Nazi occupation of the Netherlands.
This museum allows you to walk through the secret annex where Anne Frank and her family hid during World War II.
Van Gogh Museum
Photo by Frans Ruiter
The Van Gogh Museum houses the largest collection of Vincent van Gogh’s artworks in the world.
Explore the life and works of one of the most renowned artists in history, including his famous paintings such as “Sunflowers” and “The Bedroom.”
Rijksmuseum
Photo by Frans Ruiter
The Rijksmuseum is home to a vast collection of Dutch art and history, including masterpieces by Rembrandt, Vermeer, and other Dutch masters.
Spend a few hours exploring the museum and appreciate the rich cultural heritage of the Netherlands.
Canals of Amsterdam
Photo by Alessandra Easterthere
Amsterdam is often referred to as the “Venice of the North” due to its intricate network of canals.
Take a canal cruise or simply stroll along the canals to admire the beautiful canal houses, bridges, and boats that make Amsterdam so picturesque.
Vondelpark
Photo by Rita Candeias
Escape the hustle and bustle of the city and relax in the tranquil Vondelpark.
This expansive park offers lush green spaces, ponds, and walking paths, making it the perfect place to enjoy a picnic, go for a jog, or simply soak up the sun.
Where to Stay in Amsterdam? Best Hotels, Hostels, Homestays and More
Here are some of our top recommended places to stay during your vacation in Amsterdam, Netherlands:
De Achterkamer, a Tiny Attic on the Herengracht
Amsterdam City Center, Amsterdam
3.41 (53 reviews)
7.7
Andaz Amsterdam Prinsengracht - a concept by Hyatt
Amsterdam City Center, Amsterdam
5 (849 reviews)
8.8
Best Cultural Experiences in Amsterdam
Photo by Casper Aprikatis
Amsterdam offers a wide range of cultural experiences that will give you a deeper understanding of the city’s history and traditions. Here are a few highlights:
Red Light District
Photo by Gio
While controversial, the Red Light District is a part of Amsterdam’s cultural fabric and is worth exploring with an open mind.
Walk through the narrow alleys, visit the intriguing Sex Museum, and learn about the history and present-day issues surrounding this unique neighborhood.
Royal Palace of Amsterdam
Photo by Marcos Pena Jr
The Royal Palace of Amsterdam, located on Dam Square, is one of the city’s grandest buildings. Take a guided tour and marvel at the opulent interiors, including the impressive Citizens’ Hall and the beautiful Empire-style decorations.
Concertgebouw
Photo by Dmitrii Eliuseev
If you’re a fan of classical music, don’t miss a performance at the Concertgebouw. This world-renowned concert hall is known for its exceptional acoustics and hosts regular concerts by renowned orchestras and soloists.
Heineken Experience
Beer lovers shouldn’t miss the Heineken Experience, a museum dedicated to the history and brewing process of this iconic Dutch beer.
Take a self-guided tour, learn about the brewing process, and enjoy a tasting session.
Our Top Pick Outdoor Adventures in Amsterdam
For those who love the outdoors, Amsterdam offers plenty of opportunities for adventure. Here are some activities to enjoy:
Biking along the canals of Amsterdam
Photo by redcharlie
One of the best ways to explore Amsterdam is by bike. Rent a bike and cycle along the canals, exploring the city at your own pace. Amsterdam is known for its bike-friendly infrastructure, so you can safely navigate the city on two wheels.
Boat tours on the Amstel River
Photo by Pedro Cunha
Explore Amsterdam’s canals from a different perspective by taking a boat tour on the Amstel River. Enjoy the scenic views, learn about the city’s history, and admire the stunning architecture from the water.
Open-air markets
Amsterdam is famous for its open-air markets, where you can find everything from fresh produce to vintage clothing. Visit the lively Albert Cuyp Market or the Waterlooplein Flea Market to get a taste of local life and pick up unique souvenirs.
Relaxing at the city parks
Photo by Fons Heijnsbroek
Amsterdam is home to several beautiful parks where you can unwind and enjoy nature. Besides Vondelpark, you can also visit Westerpark, Oosterpark, or Sarphatipark for a leisurely stroll or a picnic.
Taste the Best of Amsterdam Dining and Cuisine
Amsterdam is a food lover’s paradise, with a wide variety of dining options to suit every taste and budget. Here are some highlights of the city’s culinary scene:
Dutch specialties
Indulge in traditional Dutch cuisine, including dishes like bitterballen (deep-fried meatballs), stroopwafels (thin syrup waffles), and haring (raw herring). Don’t forget to try the classic Dutch cheese, which comes in various flavors and can be enjoyed with a glass of Dutch beer.
Indonesian cuisine
Amsterdam has a strong Indonesian influence, thanks to its colonial past. Try traditional Indonesian dishes such as rijsttafel (a meal consisting of various small dishes served with rice) or satay (grilled meat skewers).
Street food
Amsterdam boasts a vibrant street food scene, with food stalls serving a wide range of international cuisines. From Dutch fries with various toppings to Vietnamese spring rolls and Surinamese roti, there’s something to satisfy every craving.
Michelin-starred restaurants
For a truly gourmet experience, Amsterdam has several Michelin-starred restaurants. Indulge in the culinary creations of acclaimed chefs and savor exquisite dishes made with the finest ingredients.
Shopping in Amsterdam
Amsterdam is a shopper’s paradise, offering a variety of shopping experiences, from international brands to unique boutiques and markets. Here are some of the best places to shop in the city:
Kalverstraat
Kalverstraat is Amsterdam’s main shopping street, hosting a wide range of international fashion brands, department stores, and souvenir shops. Explore the various shops and find the perfect outfit or souvenir to take home.
Nine Streets
The Nine Streets (De Negen Straatjes) is a charming neighborhood lined with boutique shops, vintage stores, and independent designers. Wander through the narrow streets and discover unique fashion, accessories, and home decor.
De Bijenkorf
De Bijenkorf is a luxury department store located in a historic building on Dam Square. Browse through the high-end fashion, cosmetics, and home goods while soaking in the elegant atmosphere of this iconic store.
Albert Cuyp Market
The Albert Cuyp Market, located in the lively De Pijp neighborhood, is the largest street market in the Netherlands.
Shop for fresh produce, clothing, flowers, and local delicacies, and soak up the vibrant atmosphere of this bustling market.
Nightlife and Entertainment
Amsterdam’s nightlife is legendary, offering a wide range of bars, clubs, and live music venues. Here are some highlights:
Amsterdam’s famous coffee shops
Amsterdam is famous for its coffee shops, where you can legally purchase and consume marijuana products. Whether you’re a fan or just curious, visiting a coffee shop is a unique experience that can only be enjoyed in Amsterdam.
Bars and clubs
From lively bars serving local craft beers to trendy clubs playing the latest music, Amsterdam has a vibrant nightlife scene. Explore the Jordaan neighborhood for cozy pubs or head to Leidseplein for a night of dancing and entertainment.
Live music venues
Amsterdam is a hub for live music, with venues catering to every musical taste. From intimate jazz clubs to large concert halls, you can find a wide range of performances happening every night in the city.
Art and Culture in Amsterdam
Amsterdam is a haven for art and culture enthusiasts, with a wealth of museums, art galleries, and cultural events. Here are some highlights:
Museumplein
Museumplein is home to three major museums: the Van Gogh Museum, the Rijksmuseum, and the Stedelijk Museum. Spend a day exploring these world-renowned institutions and immerse yourself in the art and history of Amsterdam.
Art galleries
Amsterdam is filled with art galleries showcasing works by both established and emerging artists. Take a stroll along Spiegelstraat or Kerkstraat to discover eclectic collections of paintings, sculptures, and photography.
Street art
Amsterdam is known for its vibrant street art scene, with colorful murals and graffiti adorning the city’s walls. Take a street art tour or simply wander through the neighborhoods to appreciate the creativity and talent of local artists.
Festivals and events
Throughout the year, Amsterdam hosts numerous festivals and events celebrating art, music, film, and more. From the Amsterdam Light Festival in winter to the Pride Parade in summer, there’s always something exciting happening in the city.
Wrapping Up the Complete Amsterdam Travel Guide
Amsterdam offers memorable experiences for diverse travelers. Iconic neighborhoods and attractions immerse you in rich history.
World-class museums showcase expansive collections from Rembrandt to Van Gogh. Cutting-edge cuisine intermingles with cozy cafés and dynamic nightlife.
Whether you’re traversing intricate canal walks or cycling scenic landscapes, Amsterdam promises discovery around every corner.
Make time to simply sit and watch unique scenes unfold amid the vibrant energy. From inspiring heritage to innovative vision, Amsterdam will stay with you long after your visit concludes.
Frequently Asked Questions
How to get around Amsterdam cheap?
Amsterdam is a city that's both compact and efficient, making it ideal for budget-friendly travel. The most economical way to get around is by using its excellent public transportation system, which includes trams, buses, and metros. Purchasing a GVB pass, which offers unlimited travel across these modes for a set number of days, can be a cost-effective option. Additionally, renting a bike is not only affordable but also a quintessential Amsterdam experience, giving you the freedom to explore the city like a local.
Is Amsterdam friendly to tourists?
Absolutely! Amsterdam is known for its welcoming and friendly attitude towards tourists. The city is geared towards visitors, with most locals speaking fluent English and often other languages too. You'll find helpful signage in English at tourist spots, museums, and public transport. The relaxed and open-minded nature of the Dutch culture makes visitors feel at ease.
How many days do I need in Amsterdam?
We recommend spending at least 3 to 4 days in Amsterdam. This duration allows you to cover the major attractions like the Anne Frank House, Van Gogh Museum, and a canal cruise, while also giving you time to wander through the charming streets, relax in cozy cafes, and explore diverse neighborhoods. If you have more days, you can delve deeper into the city's culture or take day trips to nearby Dutch towns and countryside.
Why is Amsterdam so popular?
Amsterdam's popularity stems from its unique blend of historical charm and modern vibrancy. The city boasts picturesque canals lined with 17th-century buildings, world-class museums, a rich artistic heritage (think Van Gogh and Rembrandt), and an infamous nightlife. Moreover, Amsterdam's progressive and open-minded culture, combined with its beautiful parks, eclectic neighborhoods, and bike-friendly streets, creates an inviting atmosphere for tourists of all ages and interests.
